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Goodell-Pratt Company - Greenfield, MA


 
 

Goodell Brothers - the Bedrock of Goodell-Pratt Co.
by Wiktor Kuc

14 of 19  

The second child, Josephine M. Goodell, was a graduate of a High School in Shelburne.  In August, 1900 the Greenfield Recorder announced her engagement to Perley E. Fay and on October 10, 1900, they were married.

“The marriage of Miss Josephine May Goodell, only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry E. Goodell of Main Street and Perley Everett Fay, son of S. E. Fay of Athol, was solemnized at the residence of the bride's parents at 2 o'clock this afternoon. Rev. W. C. Townsend of the Methodist Episcopal Church performed the ceremony with the abbreviated Episcopal service, using the ring, under an arch of green. The floral decorations were beautiful and consisted of potted plants and cut flowers. The bride looked charming in a gown of Swiss muslin over white silk and carried bride roses. The bridesmaid was Miss. Helen E. Goodell of Shelburne Falls, a cousin of the bride (a daughter of Albert D. Goodell). She was handsomely attired in a gown of white organdie and carried carnations. E. Warren Tyler of Athol acted as best man."

Henry E. Goodell was in every way a self-made businessman.  He was not inclined to join high society circles and preferred a simple life.  He was known to be a humble man and preferred to limit his social life to his church and family.  Whenever needed, he was generous and charitable.

Here is an excerpt from report on events at First Methodist Episcopal Church published by Greenfield Gazette and Courier, March 7, 1903:

""During the year the church has been moved, electric lights put in, the walls frescoed, a now chimney parsonage has been moved and raised up, giving room for a fine basement, on the bottom of which a cement floor has been laid.  The valuation of the church property is now $3000 for the parsonage and $10,000 for the church.

At the business meeting, resolutions thanking F. A. Pond and Henry E. Goodell for their generosity in connection with the moving of the church were passed."

Seven years later the church needed additional remodeling and after its completion the Greenfield Gazette and Courier reported on December 3, 1910:

"The First Methodist Episcopal Church has been greatly improved and modernized by changes just being completed.  An addition, 24x12, has been made to the north end of the building, and the pulpit is moved to this side, the seats turned around, and the choir and organ go behind the pulpit.  New seats can thus be put in accommodating 75, making the total capacity of the main audience room 400. The old opera chairs are taken out and there are new pews of old English oak. Henry E. Goodell was chairman of the building committee that had charge of the new work, and he has personally paid the bills."

In 1913 the First Methodist Episcopal Church celebrated re-dedication and more details were revealed by the Greenfield press:

“At the close of the sermon the bishop called the board of trustees of the church to come forward to the front of the church, and the president of the board, Mr. Goodell, presented the keys of the church to the bishop.

A few years ago it became necessary to move the church in order to permit, the widening of Franklin Street and since that time many alterations and improvements have been made, chief of which were a remodeled church and an entirely new parsonage. The work on the buildings has been done at an expense of $25,000, the greater part of which has been born by one member, Henry E. Goodell of Greenfield.  The officers and members of the church believe that they have one of the most commodious and beautiful churches and parsonages in western Massachusetts, and they are especially grateful to Mr. Goodell for his generosity, in making all this possible." (35)

Henry E. Goodell was described as "a man of much stability of purpose and integrity, and by his untiring energy and enterprise has reached his present place among the successful men of the period." (36)

I believe it is an accurate description and reflection of his character.  I am especially impressed with the stability and strength of his commitment.  Somewhat overshadowed by his older brother Albert D., he appeared to be firmly committed to the business they both started, the Goodell Brothers.  Even after Albert’s departure he did not change the name of the business, which he could have done and renamed it after himself.

Despite separation with Albert D., Henry E. decided to continue the business, expend it and lift it up to a higher level.  He moved to Greenfield, MA and invested, most likely, a major portion of his assets into building the new factory and making it as modern as possible.  He didn’t hesitate to bring along his other brother, Dexter W., and share with him an opportunity to build the business.

With all that, it seems that he didn’t let his ego blind him.  It soon became apparent to Henry E. that in order to make his company valuable, capable to compete and assure successful existence, he would need help.  I think he clearly realized his weaknesses and strengths, and decided to deal with them. 

I believe this is why he brought William M. Pratt into the company and didn’t hesitate to give him the responsibility for finances, marketing and sales.  With that, he eagerly focused himself on the area where his skills were most productive – new tools design and production.  He assumed position of the company president and superintendent and took the work into his hands. 

Within two years the Goodell Brothers Co. patented, designed and built an impressive number of new tools and put them on the market.  In his dealings he appeared to be humble, realistic, but also firm.  Even after his departure, he assured that the name “Goodell” would be preserved in the industrial history.  Not only the name Goodell Brothers was not change after company incorporation, but even after his complete departure, the new company preserved its roots in a new name – Goodell-Pratt Company.

Patents received by Henry E. Goodell

Patent No. Date Patent Title and Patentee Name
432,729 07/02/1890 Screw Driver by Albert D. and Henry E. Goodell
463,506 11/17/1891 Automatic Screw Driver by Albert D. and Henry E. Goodell
463,507 11/17/1891 Drilling Tool by Albert D. and Henry E. Goodell
472,259 04/05/1892 Shoe Float or Rasp by Albert D. and Henry E. Goodell
557,328 03/31/1896 Breast Drill by Albert D. Goodell and Henry E. Goodell
591,097 10/05/1897 Reversible Automatic Screw Driver by Henry E. Goodell and Herbert D. Lanfair
627,183 06/20/1899 Bench Hacksaw by Henry E. Goodell and Herbert D. Lanfair
751,908 02/09/1904 Miter Box by Henry E. Goodell
862,069 07/30/1907 Breast Drill by Henry E. Goodell

Henry E. enjoyed work and the industry he has been with from the beginning of his professional life.  After the departure from Goodell Brothers Co. he started other businesses and continued to offer his best – new tools and their best implementation.

On rare occasions Henry E. took time off from work.  In July, 1913, he took one of the more interesting and ambitious trips.  The whole family, including Henry's wife Alice, his daughter Josephine and her husband Perley E. Fay went to Nahant, MA, for ten days, making a trip by car!(37)

By 1916 Henry E. Goodell had retired for good.  He was dealing with declining health for some time already and needed to take increased time for rest.  In 1917 he became seriously ill, but recovered after a stay in hospital.

At the beginning of February, 1923, Henry E. Goodell contracted severe case of pneumonia and after two week he passed away.  He was buried in Green River cemetery, Greenfield MA.

"Henry E. Goodell, for many years a manufacturer of tools and hardware specialties, died in his home in Greenfield, Mass., Feb. 23, at the age of 77 years. He was born in Whitingham, Vt. With Albert D. Goodell he engaged in the manufacture of hardware under the name of Goodell Bros, at Shelburne Falls and Greenfield, and in 1893 founded the establishment now conducted as the Goodell-Pratt Company." (38)


(35) Greenfield Recorder, December 3, 1913.

(36) Biographical Review Publishing Company, Biographical Review - Biographical Sketches of the Leading Citizens of Franklin County, Massachusetts, (Boston, MA, 1895), 326.

(37) Greenfield Recorder, July 16, 1913.

(38) American Machinist, Vol. 58, No. 10, March, 8, 1923;  Springfield Republican, February 27, 1923.


 
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